|  | City Overview  Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii and the seat of Honolulu county, is a cosmopolitan city. Its name means "protected harbor," and it serves as the crossroads of the Pacific Ocean with ship and air connections to the U.S. mainland, Asia, Australia, and New Zealand. The city is the principal port for the Hawaiian Islands and an important center for military defense with several bases, including Pearl Harbor Naval Base, located in the area. Millions of visitors are drawn annually to Honolulu's mild, semitropical climate and to the beautiful beaches of Waikiki.  More City Facts
 
                                            Founded: 1100 (by Hawaiians); 1795 (incorporated, 1907)Head Official: Mayor Mufi Hannemann (since 2005)City Population 1980: 365,048
                                                1990: 377,0592000: 371,6572003: 380,149 Percent change, 1990–2000: -1.4% U.S. rank in 1980: 36thU.S. rank in 1990: 44thU.S. rank in 2000: 55thCity and County Population 1980: 763,000
                                                1990: 836,2312000: 876,156Percent change, 1990–2000: 4.8% U.S. rank in 1980: 47thU.S. rank in 1990: 51stU.S. rank in 2000: 55thArea: 86 square miles (2000)Elevation: 15 feet above sea levelAverage Annual Temperature: 77.2° FAverage Annual Precipitation: 22.02 inchesMajor Economic Sectors: Services (especially tourism), military,Aggriculture, constructionUnemployment Rate: 2.8% (January 2005)Per Capita Income: $24,191 (1999)2002 FBI Crime Index Total: 57,271Major Colleges and Universities: University of Hawaii at Manoa, Chaminade University of Honolulu, Hawaii Pacific University, Brigham Young University-HawaiiDaily Newspapers: The Honolulu Advertiser; Honolulu Star-Bulletin Historical Snapshot City Resources Local & State Government U. S. Post Office Chamber of Commerce Visitor Information Honolulu Hospitals Safety Tips   |